Prabaswara, Andi Farras (2025) Pengaruh Geopolitik Indonesia, Malaysia, Dan Singapura, Terhadap Keragaman Budaya di Provinsi Riau Studi Kasus Pekanbaru. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

This article discusses cooperation in Southeast Asia, namely the IndonesiaMalaysia-Singapore Growth Triangle, which could become a stumbling block towards the ASEAN Economic Community. The Indonesia-Malaysia-Singapore Growth Triangle (IMS-GT) is a triangular growth cooperation between Indonesia, Malaysia, and Singapore. This collaboration has been ongoing for more than 20 years and is now in line with the ASEAN Economic Community (AEC). The AEC is a form of ASEAN cooperation that aims to realize economic integration in Southeast Asia. The AEC also aims to create a region with high investment flows through the programs to be implemented. However, with the existence of IMS-GT, the achievement of the AEC may be hampered. Thus, this study will analyze how sub-regional IMS-GT cooperation can impact the AEC process. The method used is a qualitative method. The results show that IMS-GT has the potential to become a stumbling block for the AEC. This article will only focus on the forms of IMSGT collaboration, so other forms of cooperation will not be discussed. Place identity can be changed and reconstructed. This is seen as capable of supporting dynamic changes in real life through the transformation of practices and the articulation of social relations. In this sense, identity is influenced by culture and cultural production, and is a fluid, unfinished, and variable process that affects place and society. Using a qualitative approach, this study investigates the influence of Malay culture on identity in the city of Pekanbaru. Field data are categorized, analyzed, and interpreted in an iterative process to broaden understanding of the process of identity reconstruction, and how identities in the periphery become a set of exclusive collective identities. Thus, this paper demonstrates the relationship between culture and place identity identified through architecture and socio-cultural changes in urban society.

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