Ikram, M. Afif (2025) Pencegahan Tindak Pidana Korupsi yang Dilakukan oleh Oknum Pegawai Negeri Sipil Di Wilayah Hukum Kejaksaan Negeri Pelalawan. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Every Indonesian citizen must comply with the positive laws that apply to any issues they encounter. However, criminal acts of corruption involving certain Civil Servants, as seen in the case of the Pelalawan District Prosecutor's Office, demonstrate an abuse of power for personal gain. At the Pelalawan District's Education and Culture Office, certain Civil Servants individuals exploit their positions to promise the appointment of honorary workers or PPPK, by demanding illicit payments, even though this is considered an ordinary fraud. This case harms the public and damages the integrity of the State Civil Apparatus. Therefore, better preventive measures are needed to stop covert corruption practices and maintain accountability in public services. The problem formulation in this research is: What are the factors contributing to corruption crimes committed by certain Civil Servants within the jurisdiction of the Pelalawan District Prosecutor's Office? And what preventive measures can be taken to address corruption crimes committed by Civil Servants within the jurisdiction of the Pelalawan District Prosecutor's Office? This study employs a sociological legal approach with an observational research method, involving data collection through surveys and interviews conducted directly at the Pelalawan District Prosecutor's Office. Based on its nature, this research is descriptive-analytical, aimed at providing a detailed, clear, and systematic overview of the prevention of criminal acts committed by certain Civil Servants within the jurisdiction of the Pelalawan District Prosecutor's Office. The findings of the study indicate that acts of corruption committed by certain civil servants (PNS) in Pelalawan Regency were driven by abuse of authority, extortion, and a lack of oversight in the recruitment of non-permanent (honorary) employees. These actions constitute violations of several legal provisions, including Article 378 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP) concerning fraud, and Article 5(2) of Law No. 20 of 2001 on the Eradication of Corruption, as the perpetrators exploited their official positions for personal gain by demanding sums of money in exchange for the appointment of honorary staff. The District Attorney’s Office of Pelalawan has undertaken various preventive measures to address corruption involving civil servants, such as conducting legal awareness campaigns, promoting transparency in recruitment processes, and strengthening internal supervision. Additionally, efforts have been made to engage the public in corruption prevention and monitor corruption cases to serve as a deterrent to potential offenders.

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