Ismed, Yoki (2024) Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah Kabupatenpada Pemanfaatan Ruang Laut Berdasarkanperaturan Pemerintah Nomor 21 Tahun 2021 Tentang Penyelenggaraan Penataan Ruang (studi Di Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas). Masters thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

As one of the implementing rules of Law Number 11 of 2020 on Job Creation, the government has issued Government Regulation Number 21 of 2021 on the Implementation of Spatial Planning. The regulation is expected to be a strategic step in regulating spatial arrangement both in the national and regional circles. Where an interesting problem arises regarding whether the regency area has the authority to use marine space. The type of research used is the Empirical Normative, which is to put research into a norm rule system that is in effect and also the author does observational research or observation research by interviewing. i.e. the researcher directly conducts research on the research site to obtain the necessary data. Meanwhile, the nature of this study is descriptive, namely a clear and detailed description of the authority of the Regional Government of the Anambas Islands Regency on the Utilization of Sea Space based on Government Regulation No. 21 of 2021. Research results show that since the publication of Law No. 23 of 2014 on Regional Government, the authority related to maritime affairs has no longer been the authority of the Regency. Continued based on Government Regulation No. 21 of 2021 for the use of marine space, in terms of division of field affairs between the central government, Provincial and Regency/City Regions, especially in the marine and fisheries sector, are regulated by the Law, there is no administrative authority to the Regency/City Regions which is taken over by the Central and Provincial Governments. Government Regulation Number 21 of 2021 concerning the Implementation of Spatial Planning contains provisions concerning Spatial Planning, Spatial Utilization, Space Utilization Control, Spatial Planning Supervision, Spatial Planning Development, and Spatial Planning Institution. Although the regulatory harmonization process aims to address conflicts between RTRW and conservation and marine space policies, often the existing solution has not fully addressed the problems in the field. The main challenge lies in the implementation and enforcement of regulations that are in line with community needs and environmental conservation. Therefore, a more adaptive and inclusive approach, involving all related parties, is essential for creating effective and sustainable solutions.

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