Amadi, Farhan Iqbal (2025) Tinjauan Yuridis Terhadap Perkawinan di Bawah Umur Berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Perubahan Atas Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Di Kecamatan Rumbai. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Early marriage consists of two words, namely marriage and early. Marriage is a marriage bond (contract) carried out in accordance with legal provisions and religious teachings, while early means before the expected time. Marriage Dispensation is the granting of permission from a legal institution to a minor to carry out a marriage with clear reasons and intentions and permission from the parents. Minors are children who have not reached the age of 19 for men and women where the age limit for marriage has been regulated and explained in Law Number 16 of 2019 which replaced Law Number 1 of 1974 regarding Marriage. The problems in this thesis research are as follows: First, How is the Legal Review of underage marriage based on Law Number 16 of 2019 which replaced Law Number 1 of 1974 regarding Marriage. Second, What are the factors that cause underage marriage in Rumbai District. The method used by the researcher in writing this thesis is the empirical legal method or what is called observational research, which is a study that collects data by going directly to the field. The data used by the researcher is primary data and secondary data, where primary data is obtained or collected through the first party at the research location or research object. The data is collected through interviews, observations, documents and so on. Meanwhile, secondary data is data obtained from second sources, data obtained from agency records, books, laws and so on. Therefore, the researcher uses the deductive method of drawing conclusions, to draw conclusions from general things to specific things. The results of the research and discussion that the researcher found are as follows: First, a Legal Review of underage marriage based on Law Number 16 of 2019 which replaced Law Number 1 of 1974 regarding Marriage, namely: based on the results of researchers at the KUA of Rumbai District, it shows the ineffectiveness of the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 regarding Marriage, although the KUA itself has conducted counseling to provide information to the public, especially children, about the causes and consequences of underage marriage, there are people who still did it and violate the provisions of the applicable Law. Second, factors causing underage marriage in Rumbai District are: factor of pregnancy outside of marriage, economic factor, education factor. The factor of pregnancy outside of marriage is the main reason the prospective couples want to marry underage.

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