Gazali Putra, Afrikaldi (2024) Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Penderita Gangguan Jiwa Terkait Kesepakatan Perjanjian Tertulis Rehabilitasi Pada Pasien Di Yayasan Cahaya Ilmu Al-islami Berdasarkan Undang-undang Nomor 18 Tahun 2014 Tentang Kesehatan Jiwa. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

AIndonesia is a state of law as strictly stipulated in the 1945 RI UUD. In law there are two kinds of division of law, one of which is civil law. One of the few examples of an agreement between a producer and a consumer is a contract of sale and purchase in the field of services. Effectiveness in the implementation of Act No. 18 of 2014 on Mental Health in article 21, paragraph 3, as an attempt to protect people with mental disorders provides an explanation that people with psychiatric disabilities have no voice in making decisions, so that any consent either to the sale of services or medical measures can not be given to them at their own request. Against the study of this scripture there are several formulas of legal problems as follows: First, How is the implementation of the legal protection of patients with mental disorders in connection with the written agreement rehabilitation agreement in patients at the Foundation of Islamic Sciences of Pekanbaru based on the Law No.18 of 2014 on Mental Health? Second, What are the obstacles to legal protection for patients with psychiatric disorder related to the agreement written rehabilitation of patients in the Foundation. In contrast to this study, the researchers use the type of empirical law research or empiric sociological law research in order to obtain a number of data in the field. The data and data sources used by researchers are primary data and secondary data, and the data collection techniques that the researchers use are observation, interview and documentation techniques. The method of drawing conclusions that the researchers use in this study is a deductive method that takes conclusions from the general to the special nature. First, the implementation of the Law No. 18 of 2014 on Mental Health to patients with mental disorders who will undergo rehabilitation at the Pekanbaru Islamic Science Light Foundation must be first registered by their family through a written agreement in the form of a registration agreement. Secondly, the obstacles existing in the implementation of the Law No. 18 Year 2014 at the Al Islamic Science Foundation Pekanbaru, such as the human resources that support in order to support the enforcement of the law No.

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