Nur Aini, Khim (2023) Efektivitas Perubahan Batas Usia Perkawinan Terhadap Anak Dibawah Umur Setelah Perubahan Batas Usia Perkawainan Berdasarkan Undangundang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Atas Perubahan Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Di Kota Dumai. Other thesis, universitas islam riau.

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Abstract

Marriage between a man and a woman should provide peace and tranquility in living the household ark, and this is one of the goals of a marriage. The change in the age limit for marriage from previously 16 years for women and 19 years for men to 19 for both is based on a fundamental view related to the fulfillment of children's rights and protection. So that Law Number 16 of 2019 was enacted regarding the Amendment to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage. This change actually demands effectiveness in achieving legal goals for the protection of children's rights and the goals of the nation. As for the formulation of the problem in this study, namely First, how effective is the implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 regarding Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage Against Underage Marriage? Second, what are the causes of child marriage in Dumai City? This research method is classified as observational research which is carried out by survey, namely by direct research using data collection tools in the form of interviews. The conclusion that the writer uses in this writing is by drawing inductive conclusions that depart from specific or specific matters to general matters. The results of the study show that first, the purpose of implementing the age limit for marriage to prevent child marriages has not been carried out properly so that the goal of limiting the age of marriage has not been achieved. Second, the factors that influence the occurrence of early marriages for children are at least due to economic, environmental factors and pre-marital pregnancy carried out by children before marriage. Effectiveness, Causative Factors, Underage Marriage

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