Tinjauan Kriminologi Tindak Pidana Perambahan Hutan Pada Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo Di Desa Segati Kecamatan Langgam Kabupaten Pelalawan

Lubis, Mhd Ali Huta (2021) Tinjauan Kriminologi Tindak Pidana Perambahan Hutan Pada Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo Di Desa Segati Kecamatan Langgam Kabupaten Pelalawan. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Encroachment is all activities that use forest resources (in forest area), The existence of state law creates consequences whether or not to become the practice. By whom and where, then carries the consequence of sorting out which ones are legitimate and which ones illegal (illegitimate). In this sense, all activities that occur in a state forest area that runs and occurs without the blessing (permission) of representation of the state, is illegitimate. Especially in the Garden Area National which is regulated in Law No. 5 years 1990 concerning Conservation of Biological Natural Resources and Their Ecosystems. In the implementation of encroachment is still happening within the park's core area Tesso Nillo National. The main problem in this study is what factors are Causing Forest Encroachment in Segati Village, Langgam District Pelalawan Regency, and How to Countermeasures carried out by the Government on Forest Encroachment in the National Park Area in Segati Village Langgam District. This study uses observational research research methods, it means by means of a survey, where the researcher goes directly to the field conduct observations with data collection tools in the form of questionnaires and Interview. With the nature of analytical descriptive research, namely descriptive, namely: research that aims to provide a more concrete and appropriate picture with the reality in people's lives, of course, about the main problem of this research. The results of the study show that encroachment still exists in within the Tesso Nilo National Park area. This encroachment can resulted in changes to the core of the National Park that did not comply with the applicable laws and regulations regarding Conservation Biological Resources and Their Ecosystems. While the countermeasures carried out by the government in this case the National Park Office, namely by: Decree of the Minister of Environment and Forestry Number: SK.427/Menlhk/- Secretariat General/Rokum/HPL.1/9/2016 concerning Formation of Revitalization Operational Team Tesso Nillo Ecosystem With a Community Based Approach. Expected in the future for this encroachment will not happen again, so that the goal of National Parks in maintaining the core zone of protected animals

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