Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dalam Proses Penyembuhan Pasien Isolasi Sosial Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau

Apris, Dilla Saptasari (2019) Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Dalam Proses Penyembuhan Pasien Isolasi Sosial Di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Tampan Provinsi Riau. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Therapeutic Communication is the communication done conciously for the sake of patients’ recovery. In the case of psychiatric, therapeutic communication is conducted by reforming the patients’ personality and curing their mental disorders. The problem being discussed in this research is; how is therapeutic communication of nurse in the treatment process of social isolation patients and what inhibitation factors experienced by nurse in conducting therapeutic communication. This research used qualitative method. The researcher used purposive sampling in selecting the subjects. Informants of this research were nurses who work for 8 years more or less and have direct role in taking care of social isolation patients. Data were collected through interview, documentation, and observation. The results of this research show that therapeutic communication done by nurse in the treatment process of social isolation patients is conducted by using verbal and non verbal communication. Nurses use therapeutic communication in each plan of care treatment given to social isolation patients. The purpose is to assist the patient in growing back the belief towards other people, and to assist the patients believe in themselves again in interaction until they can socialize again with other people. What becomes the inhibition factors of therapeutic communication in the treatment process of social isolation patients is self-retraction done by the patients caused by the feeling of fear in their mind, and there is no response given by the patients when the nurse tries to invite them into a talk or interaction, and the limited time of the nurse in taking care of social isolation patients. These inhibition factors can make the treatment process take a long time.

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