Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Anak Di Indonesia Menurut ILO Convention Nomor 182 (concerning The Prohibition And Immediate Action For The Elimination Of The World Worst Forms Of Child Labour)

Otsastipa, Sadaka (2019) Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Anak Di Indonesia Menurut ILO Convention Nomor 182 (concerning The Prohibition And Immediate Action For The Elimination Of The World Worst Forms Of Child Labour). Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

Preview

Text 151010499.pdf - Published Version Download (1MB) | Preview

Abstract

International Law besides regulating the relationship between one country and another country, International Law also regulates human rights issues, where one of the human rights that must be protected is the children’s rights. A child according to Act Number 13 of 2003 concerning the Employment contained in the Article 1 Point 26 which mention children is everyone that under the age of 18 (eighteen) years old. According to ILO Convention Number 182 (concerning the Prohibition and the Immediate Action for the Elimination of the World Worst Forms of Child Labour) Article 2 children is everyone that under the age of 18 (eighteen) years old. The children’s rights regulates the protection of the rights of child labour. Child labour according ILO is a child that work on all types of work which is harmful or disturbing to the physical, mental, intellectual, and moral. The phenomenon of child labour is a picture of how complex and complicated the children’s problems are. Like the case in the Meranti Island which makes a child to be a sexual worker. This legal research have a main problems, that is how the legal protection of child labour in Indonesia which is reviewed according to ILO Convention No. 182 about Concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the World Worst Forms of Child Labour and Cooperation which have been done by ILO with Indonesia, as well cases that occur in Indonesia. This research is a form of descriptive normative legal research to be to discuss the legal issues with the approach of legislation, particularly ILO Convention Number 182 concerning the Prohibition and Immediate Action for the Elimination of the World Worst Forms of Child Labour and Act Number 35 of 2014 Concerning the Changes of the Act Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. Based on from the research results and from discussion can be concluded that Act Number 35 of 2014 concerning the Changes of the Act Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection has regulated children’s rights as a whole. The government has ratified the ILO Conventions on the minimum age for children to work and the elimination of the worst forms of child labour. Indonesia Government have worked together with ILO in overcome the problem of child labour through education and children’s skills. Despite that the Indonesian government’s efforts are still lacking in its implementation which led to still in existence of cases involving child labour.

Actions (login required)

View Item