Pelaksanaan Perwalian Anak Oleh Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Panti Asuhan Putri Pekanbaru Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pengasuhan Anak

Nurhaliza, Novira (2022) Pelaksanaan Perwalian Anak Oleh Lembaga Kesejahteraan Sosial Anak (LKSA) Panti Asuhan Putri Pekanbaru Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Sosial Republik Indonesia Nomor 21 Tahun 2013 Tentang Pengasuhan Anak. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Children are a mandate as well as a gift from God Almighty, even children are considered the most valuable assets compared to other assets. Therefore, the child as a mandate from God must always be guarded and protected, because in the child there is inherent dignity, worth and rights as human beings that must be upheld. Viewed from the side of the life of the nation and state, children are the inheritors of the future of the nation in the future, the next generation of the nation's ideals. One of the goals of marriage is to be able to continue offspring, and children are the most awaited gift for prospective parents. A child is expected to be the pride of his parents, to be a child who carries the good name of the family, helps the family, and as a good successor of the nation. When a child is born, both legal parents have responsibility for the child to fulfill the child's rights. Regarding children who are not yet mature, of course, regarding carrying out legal actions, they do not have the authority. For that, the child needs an adult to represent him. Based on the above background, the formulation of the problems that will be answered in writing this thesis include How is the Implementation of Child Guardianship at LKSA Women's Orphanage Pekanbaru Based on the Minister of Social Affairs Regulation Number 21 of 2013 concerning Child Care and What Are the Obstacles in Implementing Child Guardianship at LKSA Women's Orphanage Pekanbaru Based on the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs Number 21 of 2013 concerning Child Care. This research, when viewed from its type, can be classified as legal research observation (observational research), namely by means of surveys, where researchers directly go down to the field to conduct observations with data collection tools in the form of interviews. Meanwhile, seen from its nature, it is descriptive, namely research that provides a more precise and concrete description of the implementation of child guardianship at the LKSA Putri Orphanage Pekanbaru. The implementation of child guardianship provided by the Pekanbaru Women's Orphanage LKSA is only a formality and is not based on applicable laws. Based on Article 30 of the Regulation of the Minister of Social Affairs Number 21 of 2013 concerning Child Care, “The appointment of a guardian is carried out through a court order. Constraints in the Implementation of Child Guardianship at LKSA Women's Orphanage Pekanbaru Based on the Minister of Social Affairs Regulation Number 21 of 2013 concerning Child Care, namely: Problems originating from the Child's Personal Self, Problems from the Management and Educator Factors, Problems arising from the funding factor, Problems that arise from social enterprise and hospital factors, and Problems with Trustees.

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