Sari, Tria Komala (2026) Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Aset, Pertumbuhan Penjualan dan Profitabilitas Berpengaruh Terhadap Struktur Modal Pada Perusahaan Retail yang Terdaftar Di Bursa Efek Indonesia(BEI) Periode 2022-2024. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of asset growth, sales growth, and profitability on capital structure in retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2022–2024. Capital structure is measured using the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), asset growth is calculated from changes in total assets, sales growth is calculated from changes in net sales, while profitability is measured using Return on Investment (ROI). This research uses a quantitative method with secondary data obtained from the financial statements of retail companies through the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The population in this study consists of all retail companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2022– 2024. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, resulting in 59 research samples. The data analysis techniques used include descriptive statistical analysis, classical assumption tests, multiple linear regression analysis, coefficient of determination (R²), and hypothesis testing both partially and simultaneously. The results of this study are expected to provide empirical evidence regarding the effect of asset growth, sales growth, and profitability on capital structure and to serve as a consideration for company management in determining optimal capital structure policies.

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