Afini, Al (2023) Pelaksanaan Perkawinan Di Bawah Umur yang Dilaksanakan Di Kantor Urusan Agama Kecamatan Tenayan Raya Kota Pekanbaru Ditinjau Dari Undang-undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Tentang Perubahan atas Undang-undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Marriage is also associated with the issue of a lower age limit for women who will marry, resulting in higher birth rates. Therefore, the Implementation of Law Number 16 of 2019 as a change from Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Article 7 provides an explanation that marriage is only permitted if a man and a woman are 19 (nineteen years old) to marry , Underage marriages are generally not recommended because underage marriages are immature in terms of age and are not physically and mentally ready to have a household. In this study there are several formulations of legal issues, namely as follows. First, how is the implementation of underage marriages carried out at the Office of Religious Affairs, Tenayan Raya District, Pekanbaru City? Second, what are the factors that influence the implementation of underage marriages? In this study using the type of empirical sociological research, (Observational Research) is by way of a direct survey of the field to collect data. The data and data sources that the authors use are primary and secondary data, while the data collection techniques that the authors use are observation, interview and documentation techniques. While the method of drawing conclusions that the authors use in this study is the deductive method, namely drawing conclusions from things that are general to specific. From the results of the research and discussion, the authors found the following: First, regarding the implementation of marriages, there is an age limit for marriage after the enactment of Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning marriage, namely men and women who are 19 years old, there is an increase of 22 parties who carry out marriages underage at the Tenayan Raya District Office of Religious Affairs, when compared to 2018 before Law Number 16 of 2019 was ratified, there were 10 parties who entered into underage marriages, this increase occurred because people did not know the latest rules regarding marriage. The two factors that influence the implementation of underage marriages in the Office of Religious Affairs in Tenayan Raya District, namely: the dominant factor due to being pregnant out of wedlock, economic factors, promiscuity, and other factors, namely the lack of legal awareness in society and the indecisiveness of government officials in implementing the Law Marriage Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning underage marriages.

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