Pasaribu, Anita Junianda Br (2025) Upaya Penanggulangan Pencurian Kelapa Sawit Milik PT. Perkebunan Nusantara V (PTPN V) Oleh Polsek Lubuk Dalam. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

The criminal act of theft falls under the category of crimes against property or private ownership, as stipulated in Article 362 of the Indonesian Criminal Code (KUHP). This article states that anyone who takes an item, either in whole or in part, that belongs to another person with the intent to possess it unlawfully, shall be subject to a maximum imprisonment of five years or a fine of up to nine hundred rupiah (Rp900). One form of theft that frequently occurs in communities today is the theft of fresh fruit bunches (FFB) of oil palm, particularly in the plantation area owned by PTPN V located in Lubuk Dalam. The main issues addressed in this research are: What are the underlying factors that contribute to the theft of oil palm fruit owned by PTPN V, as handled by the Lubuk Dalam Police, and what measures are being taken by the police to address and prevent such criminal acts? The research method used is observational, involving direct field surveys and on-site data collection. Based on its nature, this study is descriptiveanalytical, in which the author aims to provide a clear and detailed depiction of the problem, supported by relevant legal foundations. The research findings indicate that the factors contributing to the theft of oil palm fruit at the PTPN V plantation include economic hardship, environmental influences, opportunity, and weak law enforcement. To combat these criminal acts, the Lubuk Dalam Police have implemented preventive measures by increasing security patrols within the plantation and constructing “elephant trenches” (parit gajah) to create a physical boundary between company property and nearby residential areas. In addition to these preventive actions, the police also apply repressive measures, such as arresting offenders after receiving reports from the public.

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