Pajri, Pajri (2023) Tinjauan Hukum Atas Usaha Panglong Arang Terhadap Lingkungan Hidup Di Desa Bokor Kecamatan Rangsang Barat Kabupaten Kepulauan Meranti. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

The environment is a very vital thing in human life, therefore it is important for humans to properly manage and utilize natural resources to maintain survival in the present and the future. In the process of utilizing mangrove forests, Hengky's panglong charcoal business pays little attention to and protects the environment, excessive logging of mangroves and not implementing a selective logging system causes damage to mangrove forests. The existence of environmental destruction carried out by the Hengky Charcoal Panglong business has caused losses to the local community. The main problem in this study is how the implementation of Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management by Hengky's panglong charcoal business (a case study in Bokor village, Rangsang Barat District) and as well as civil liability by panglong charcoal businesses against mangrove damage (case study in Bokor Village, West Rangsang District) This study uses a sociological legal research method or observation (observation research), which is descriptive-analytical in nature, while the data collection tool in this study is through interviews and observations relating to the Implementation of Civil Liability According to Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Protection and Management The environment at the research location is Panglong Arang Hengky Business. The implementation of Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning environmental protection and management can be seen from 3 sides, namely the Hengky panglong charcoal business, the fishing community and wood seekers, and the village head of Bokor, from these three sides it is stated that the panglong business Arang Hengky did not carry out the mandate of Law No. 32 of 2009. Likewise with the civil liability carried out by Hengky's Panglong Arang business, it can be seen from three sides, namely: a) Hengky's Panglong Arang business: there has been no lawsuit from the people of Bokor Village, have not received a solution not to depend on mangrove forests, not to reforest and not to consider the capacity of mangrove forests with the speed of charcoal production, not to apply a selective logging system in utilizing mangroves, not to have permission from the environmental service, b) the community: do not understand the law , still considering the feeling of kinship, a small part of the community's livelihood, c) the village head Bokor: The village does not have the authority to issue and supervise and impose sanctions on panglong charcoal businesses.

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