Nisak, Khairun (2025) Eksisitensi Tari Zapin Pecah Dua Belas Sebagai Identitas Budaya Pada Masyarakat Melayu Di Kabupaten Pelalawan Provinsi Riau. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Pelalawan Regency, one of the regencies in Riau Province, has a traditional dance that has existed since the establishment of the Royal Palace in Pelalawan Regency, namely around 1811-1945 until now. The problem studied in this study is how the existence of the Zapin Broke Dua Belas dance as a cultural identity in the Malay community in Pelalawan Regency, Riau Province. This study aims to determine how the existence of the Zapin Broke Dua Belas dance as a cultural identity, the theory used in this study uses the theory of existence according to Dagun (1990:19) in the book of philosophy of existence which states that everything that exists has an existence that is influenced by aspects of work activities, has facts, and efforts to maintain its existence. The researcher used a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach with the data collection techniques used were observation, interviews, and documentation, the subjects in this study were 3 people, namely experts and actors who preserved the Zapin Broke Dua Belas dance. The results of the study are that this dance functions as a welcome to the king's guests and as entertainment at the Royal Palace in Pelalawan with the number of dancers generally 6 to 12 people.However, currently the existence of the Zapin Pecah Duabelas Dance is an Intangible Cultural Heritage that reflects the cultural identity of the Malay community in Pelalawan, with 3 indicators of existence, namely work activities, conducting routine exercises carried out in every studio and school in Pelalawan, and introducing this dance to the community. Having facts, something can be said to exist if it has facts, functions to strengthen the cultural identity of Pelalawan Regency which is entertainment in nature which is carried out in studios and schools can make the Zapin Pecah Duabelas dance increasingly exist in the lives of the Malay community and become the identity of Pelalawan Regency by maintaining authenticity starting from the variety of movements, musical accompaniment and clothing, and efforts to maintain its existence, by involving the younger generation, social media and participating in cultural festivals can maintain the existence of the Zapin Pecah Duabelas dance in that way the Pelalawan Regency Government, Malay Traditional Institutions and Studios and Schools maintain the existence of the Zapin Pecah Duabelas dance so that it continues to exist until now.

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