Pelaksanaan Bagi Hasil Pengelolaan Harta Pusako Tinggi Dalam Bentuk Sawah Antara Kaum Dengan Penggarap Di Nagari Nan Tujuh Kecamatan Palupuh Kabupaten Agam

Apriani, Wenny (2019) Pelaksanaan Bagi Hasil Pengelolaan Harta Pusako Tinggi Dalam Bentuk Sawah Antara Kaum Dengan Penggarap Di Nagari Nan Tujuh Kecamatan Palupuh Kabupaten Agam. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Customary law is a law that is formed from the expression of the human soul contained in patterns and human behavior and then becomes a habit of society and is derived downward from generation to generation which is carried out until now. In Minangkabau adat it has a Matrilineal kinship system that is a kinship system drawn from the mother's line. There are Minangkabau customary Pusako Treasures which are divided into 2 (two) namely Pusako Tinggi Treasures and Low Pusako Assets, each of these Pusako assets has different characteristics, while the Pusako Tinggi Treasure inherited by the early ancestors who did not know the origin, which was later inherited to the nieces and nephews. Pusako Rendah assets are the livelihoods inherited by parents of mothers and fathers, namely only one generation is their biological child. The two Pusako Treasures can be in the form of rice fields, fields, gadang houses, and others. Another custom carried out by previous ancestors was customary agreements including one of them was the production sharing agreement between the owner of the rice field and the cultivator. The problem in this study is how to divide the profit sharing of high Pusa- ko assets in the form of rice fields between the people and cultivators in Nagari Nan Tujuh, Palupuh Subdistrict, Agam Regency, and how the role of adat stakeholders in resolving the results of high management of Pusako assets in the form of rice fields between the people and cultivators in Nagari Nan Tujuh, Palupuh Sub-District, Agam Regency. The research method used in this study is observational research by means of field surveys or research. While the nature of this research is descriptive, namely to make a full and clear picture of the reality of the results of the management of high Pusako assets in the form of rice fields between the people and cultivators in Nagari Nan Tujuh, Palupuh District, Agam Regency. The data collection tool in this study is interview. In this study using a qualitative approach and deduction method deductively. From the results of the research, the authors carried out the distribution of the results of the management of Pusako Tinggi Property in the form of rice fields between the people and cultivators in Nagari Nan Tujuh, Palupuh Subdistrict, Agam Regency, affected by paddy fields and the number of results obtained is known after the harvest process is complete. And the role of traditional stakeholders, namely Penghulu Pucuk, Penghulu Tungkek, Tuangku Kunyiang, Tuangku Gindo, Pakiah and Kari are as mediators and provide advice so that there are no problems in the future for families, members of the community and the Nagari community.

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