Intensi Berwirausaha Ditinjau Dari Kepribadian Hardiness Pada Mahasiswa UIR Sebagai Pelaku Usaha

Putri, Syarifah Fawani Gea (2019) Intensi Berwirausaha Ditinjau Dari Kepribadian Hardiness Pada Mahasiswa UIR Sebagai Pelaku Usaha. Undergraduate thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Entrepreneurship plays an important role in economic change and progress that contributes to economic development. 2% of the total population becomes an entrepreneur. At present the number of businesses in Indonesia is only 1.6% of the population that has increased by 290 million. The high rate of giving for undergraduate students (S1) is 6.31%. This study aims to learn how entrepreneurial intentions are viewed from the personality hardiness of UIR students as business insurance. This research is a quantitative research by taking data using a Likert scale. The subject of this study involved 214 people who were students of the Islamic University of Riau (UIR) using accidental sampling techniques. The data collection tool consisted of a scale consisting of 14 items and a hardiness personality scale consisting of 17 items adapted by researchers. Data analysis using statistical structural equating modeling (SEM) techniques with the help of Mplus Version 7 applications. Based on the results of the analysis obtained (R) 0.322 or (value-Z> 1.96). This shows a positive relationship between hardiness personality and entrepreneurial intention, which means that the higher the hardiness personality, the higher the intention of entrepreneurship in students as a business. Effective contribution of hardiness personality variables to entrepreneurial intentions by 11%, the remaining 89% was chosen by other variables. Based on the results of data analysis showing commitment to hardiness personality more influences the intention of student entrepreneurship.

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