Analisis Kriminologis Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Surat Rapid Test Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Di Polda Riau

Ramadhani, Eka Putri (2022) Analisis Kriminologis Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Surat Rapid Test Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Di Polda Riau. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

Forgery of letters is a form of crime of forgery of letters which is regulated in Chapter XII Book II of the Criminal Code, where in the book it is stated that the forgery of letters is only in the form of writings, including the forgery of the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) rapid test letter which regulated in Article 263 of the Criminal Code up to Article 276 of the Criminal Code. The ongoing criminal acts are related to Article 263 of the Criminal Code (making fake letters or falsifying letters); and Article 268 of the Criminal Code (falsifying a doctor's certificate). The background in the problem of this thesis is in making a rapid test letter for corona virus disease-19 or called COVID-19 which has applicable conditions, one of these conditions: first, contacting the nearest health facility, second, registering either online or offline. third, making payments and health checks and fourth, taking the results and limits of the validity of the Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) rapid test letter. This is where the formulation of the problem emerges as follows: 1) What is the modus operandi of the perpetrator in committing the crime of forging a rapid test letter for Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) at the Riau Police? 2) What are the Countermeasures for the Crime of Counterfeiting the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Rapid Test Letter at the Riau Police? The method used in this research is using empirical research methods by using direct research to collect all information related to this research, either by interviewing related parties, or by careful observation of the object of research. Based on the results of this thesis research, it can be concluded that: 1) The modus operandi carried out is to offer buyers who do not understand the law to buy a Covid-19 free certificate 2) As well as efforts to overcome the crime of counterfeiting the corona virus disease 19 (COVID-19) rapid test letter ) can be done in a preventive and repressive manner. Preventively, preventive efforts before the occurrence of crime and can be realized in legal counseling activities to prevent counterfeiting of Covid-19 rapid test letters, Repressively efforts to overcome the law by imposing sanctions on perpetrators of the maker of the Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) False Rapid Test Letters. -19) to the distributor with appropriate sanctions.

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