Nilai-nilai Yang Terkandung Di Dalam Tradisi Ritual Pengobatan Bedikei Suku Sakai Desa Muara Basung Kecamatan Pinggir Kabupaten Bengkalis Provinsi Riau

Rosiana, Anita (2020) Nilai-nilai Yang Terkandung Di Dalam Tradisi Ritual Pengobatan Bedikei Suku Sakai Desa Muara Basung Kecamatan Pinggir Kabupaten Bengkalis Provinsi Riau. Other thesis, Universitas Islam Riau.

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Abstract

The problem examined in this study is how the implementation of the ritual tradition of Sakai Bedikei treatment in Muara Basung Village Pinggir District Bengkalis Regency Riau Province and the values contained therein. The purpose of this research is to gather information and data about how the implementation and values exist in the Bedikei ritual ritual tradition. The theory used according to according to According to the UU Hamidy (2014: 22) the implementation of the ritual is usually already held with a ceremony, each ceremony will include time, space or place, equipment, text (ceremony messages), the perpetrators and participants of the ceremony. Religious Values according to the UU Hamidy (2014: 49) religious values are values that are considered to be above other values. Customary Value according to UU Hamidy (2014: 51) adat value is a value that provides provisions for how humans should act and behave, as well as with a series of fairly firm sanctions. Value of Tradition according to UU Hamidy (2014: 57) the value of tradition is as human behavior and actions that always continue from one generation to the next. Social Value according to Parjiyana (2016: 34) states that social value is a set of social roles that interact or social groups that have the same values, norms, and goals. The method used in this study, the author uses descriptive analysis method using qualitative data. Then the data obtained through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research in this ritual are carried out if there are people who are sick and may not be carried out in the fasting month, the place of implementation in the shaman's house, the time of implementation at 20.00-05.00, the conditions in Bedikei: Religious Values, which is when Bedikei the shaman will recite a mantra to summon the spirits of the ancestors in order to help the shaman to cure an illness, this is that animistic beliefs are still inherent in the Sakai people as a legacy of their ancestors, Customary Value is a habit and customary law if residents do not implement it will receive sanctions. Tradition Value, namely Bedikei treatment ritual is still carried on from generation to generation. And Social Value, that is, residents are still enthusiastic to help, work together to implement the Bedikei process.

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